Why is it that in the richest city in the world with record
low unemployment, the problem of hunger is getting worse? A new
report issued by the New York City Coalition Against Hunger is
titled "Hunger Hangs On: NYC Food Pantries and Soup Kitchens
Still Overwhelmed."
The report asserts that hunger and poverty are increasing in the
city because of declining wages and rapidly increasing costs for
housing, food, and other basic necessities. Considering the fact
that we've spent trillions of dollars fighting the war on
poverty, has it ever occurred to the government officials that
they might be approaching the problem all wrong? I have another
question that needs answering. If hunger is increasing, why is
this city so overweight that the mayor has to put a ban on
trans-fat products? Are we starving or are we hungry? Maybe we're
starving because we're all obese and on a diet.
I've handed out food packages at my church and I recall getting
similar packages from the convent of the Sisters of Mercy on
106th Street in Manhattan. There were no such thing as food
stamps back then, but I seriously doubt that my mother would have
applied for them. She didn't believe that the government should
be in the business of charity.
The executive director of the coalition, Joel Berg, told a Daily
News reporter, "In a year when the stock market went through
the roof - and the number of billionaires in the city nearly
doubled - it is unconscionable that 1.3 million New Yorkers,
including many children, did not have enough to eat."
Families with low incomes qualify for medical benefits, food
stamps, section 8 housing, earned income tax credits,
heating-bill assistance. They can receive clothing from various
charities. Their children can even receive special scholarships
for private schooling. There is no good reason for anyone to go
hungry in New York.
Many advocates were outraged at the U.S. Department of
Agriculture's recent decision to replace the word
"hunger" with "low food security." An
editorial in the Baltimore Sun read, "In dropping words like
hungry' and hunger' from their reports, government
officials have embraced sanitized subjectivity over the greater
truth. No one in line at Trinity has ever blamed the gnawing pain
in his or her stomach on something as harmless sounding as food
insecurity.' Hunger is hunger. It can't be mistaken for anything
else, and to abandon that word is to deny its pain and
desperation."
I'm sorry, but I have to disagree. It is important to define the
cause of hunger clearly so that we can properly relieve it
without causing dependency or enabling any personal abuses
patterns. Is it ever wise to dole out meals to the hungry without
asking for some form of help in exchange? Maybe the food pantries
and the soup kitchens wouldn't be so overwhelmed if the patrons
were asked to help out once in a while by sweeping up or washing
dishes.
The idea that nutritional foods are too costly for the poor is
ridiculous. Potatoes, rice, beans, flour all cost less than the
takeout foods from the restaurants that populate the inner city.
The problem, of course, is that they require cooking, but why
cook if you don't have to?
I'm sure that Mr. Berg is sincerely concerned with the welfare of
those in need, and he isn't alone in that sentiment. Sunday, I
went to mass at a church where the pastor must have been molded
out of a liberation theology because his sermons always seem to
include political references. He said, "Sin exists when
there are people starving in the world. Children are dying every
day of hunger and malnutrition. While here in this country,
people throw away food. The gap between the rich and the poor
grows wider. That is a sin."
The question the good father has to ask is why are the people
still starving in other countries? Maybe it's time to start
criticizing the corruption in those countries where the gap is
insurmountable.
In the parochial school I attended decades ago, every one of us
lived in a slum. We came from broken homes, but we were told how
lucky we were to live in this country. We would look at the
Maryknoll missionary magazine and see pictures of the starving
children in Africa or South America, living in dirt huts, their
stomachs distended. We would collect our pennies and put them in
a cardboard box to send to the missions. Nothing over there has
changed.
New Yorkers are really doing okay - but then, without the hungry,
wouldn't the anti-hunger advocates be unemployed?